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Song Prompt Writing Guide

A useful song prompt answers a simple question: what should the listener hear? Describe the music, not how good you want it to be. “Warm piano, slow pulse, close male vocal” gives the model more direction than “a beautiful professional song.”

A song prompt built from genre, mood, tempo, instruments, voice, structure, and production.
Seven useful building blocks. Begin with the song’s identity, then add only the details you need to control.

Choose the right place to write

  • In Easy, write the whole idea in Song Description: sound, topic, voice, and development.
  • In Custom, put the exact words in Lyrics and the musical direction in Style.
  • Turn on Instrumental when you do not want vocals.
  • Put unwanted sounds in Advanced options → Exclude styles instead of filling the main prompt with “no” or “without.”

Start with Easy when you have an idea but no finished lyrics. Use Custom when the words or musical details must stay under your control.

Easy uses one Song Description while Custom separates Lyrics and Style.
Easy is the fastest path from an idea. Custom separates the exact words from the musical direction.

Build the prompt in seven parts

Use only the parts that matter to your song:

PartWhat to describeSimple examples
GenreThe song’s main musical familyindie pop, jazz, folk, film score
MoodThe feeling and energycalm, hopeful, tense, joyful
Tempo and rhythmSpeed and movement78 BPM, mid-tempo, syncopated, half-time
InstrumentsThe sounds at the front of the mixpiano, live drums, synth bass, strings
VoiceVocal type and deliveryintimate female lead, clear male vocal, group harmonies
StructureHow the song changesquiet verse, larger chorus, short bridge, clean ending
ProductionThe overall sound and spacewarm, dry drums, roomy reverb, polished mix

A practical order is:

[genre], [mood], [tempo/rhythm], [main instruments], [voice], [development], [production and ending]

Example:

Uplifting indie pop at 112 BPM, warm live drums, melodic bass and bright electric guitars, expressive female lead with soft group harmonies, restrained verses opening into a wide final chorus, polished natural mix, clean ending.

You do not need every part. A clear five-part prompt is better than a long list of details that fight each other.

Describe changes in plain language

You do not need music theory to write a good prompt. Describe what a listener should hear. A familiar phrase such as “the chorus gradually becomes louder” is usually more useful than a specialist term.

Tempo and rhythm

Plain directionWhat the listener hearsPrompt fragment
BPMA specific overall speed92 BPM hip-hop beat
SlowMore space between phrasesslow piano ballad with spacious verses
Mid-tempoA moderate, natural pacemid-tempo acoustic folk
FastLively forward movementfast bright pop-rock
Gently changing speedThe performance briefly speeds up or slows downfree-flowing piano intro, then steady drums
Off-beat accentsSome accents land between the main beatsfunk guitar with playful off-beat accents
Broad, heavy beatThe rhythm feels slower and heavier even at a fast BPM140 BPM chorus with a broad heavy beat
Bouncing rhythmThe beat has an uneven, relaxed bouncerelaxed bouncing rhythm with brushed drums

If you do not know the BPM, write slow, mid-tempo, or fast and describe the movement: steady, driving, loose, bouncy, or laid-back.

Dynamics and performance

Plain directionWhat it changesPrompt fragment
Gradually louderThe music gains volume or intensitygradually louder into the final chorus
Gradually softerThe music settles after a peakgradually softer after the final vocal line
Short, separate notesEach note ends clearly before the nextshort separated string pulses
Smooth, connected notesNotes flow into one anotherlong smooth cello melody
Strong accentOne beat or note receives extra emphasisstrong accents on the main beat
Gentle voice movementA held note moves slightly in pitchwarm lead vocal with gentle movement on long notes
Rapid repeated notesOne note or chord repeats quicklyrapidly repeating guitar building tension

Describe a journey through the song. Soft verse, gradually louder build, powerful final chorus is clearer than asking for the whole song to be both quiet and loud.

Melody, harmony, and texture

Plain directionWhat the listener hearsPrompt fragment
Bright harmonyA lighter, more positive colorbright hopeful chorus
Dark harmonyA moodier colordark reflective verse
Rippling chord notesChord notes play one after anothershimmering rippling synth notes
Tension, then releaseUnsettled sounds later become warm and stabletense strings settling into warm harmony
Repeating patternA short musical idea repeats underneathrepeating low-string pattern driving the scene
SparseFew elements with audible spacesparse piano and close vocal
DenseMany layers sound togetherdense final chorus with guitars, strings, and stacked vocals
Interweaving melodiesTwo melodies move together without becoming one linetwo interweaving guitar melodies

Do not stack sparse and dense as global directions. Attach them to sections: sparse first verse, layered second chorus, dense final chorus.

Vocal delivery and production

Plain directionWhat it suggestsPrompt fragment
Soft, intimate singingA close and restrained performancesoft close male vocal in the verses
Light high voiceA breathy sound in a higher rangeairy high voice in the pre-chorus
Powerful sustained singingA strong vocal peakpowerful sustained final chorus
Short vocal runsSeveral notes are sung on one syllableshort soulful vocal runs at phrase endings
Answering phrasesOne voice or instrument answers anotherlead vocal answered by a small choir
Close and dryLittle audible room soundclose dry vocal and tight drums
Roomy or distantA stronger sense of spacestrings in a wide concert-hall space
Repeated echoA word repeats after it endssubtle echo on the last word of each chorus line
Rough toneA more aggressive soundslightly rough bass tone
Gradually opening toneThe sound becomes brighter or fuller over timemuted intro that opens into the drop

Ask for only the sound changes that matter. Warm small-room sound is often more useful than listing studio controls without a clear reason.

Put several terms together

These examples combine a few compatible ideas instead of using a glossary as a checklist:

  • Slow 6/8 soul ballad, sparse piano and warm bass, intimate singing in the verse, gradually building into a powerful final chorus, warm natural room sound.
  • 108 BPM funk, bass groove with off-beat accents, short guitar notes, answering brass phrases, short breakdown, tight dry mix and a final hit.
  • Dark cinematic piece, repeating low strings, layered percussion and tense brass rising toward one peak, then gradually becoming softer.

Write changes as a journey

If the song should grow or change, say where it happens:

  • “Sparse piano intro, then live drums enter in the first chorus.”
  • “Keep the verses intimate; add strings and backing vocals in the final chorus.”
  • “Finish on one sustained chord instead of fading out.”

This is clearer than mixing opposite words such as “minimal” and “huge” with no section attached.

Use the Style helpers

In Custom mode:

  • Use Quick styles or + More to add common genres, moods, voices, instruments, and tempo ranges.
  • Pin tags you use often. Pinning creates a shortcut; clicking the tag adds or removes it from the current Style.
  • Use Enhance to expand a short idea. Read the result, remove anything you did not ask for, then apply it. Enhance costs the amount shown in its window.
  • Save a useful Style and reuse it from Saved Style.

The active model controls the character limit, so follow the counter shown beside the field.

Keep unwanted sounds in Exclude styles

In Custom mode, open Advanced options, then enter a short list in Exclude styles.

  1. Keep the sound you want in Style.
  2. List only the unwanted instruments, voices, genres, or production qualities in Exclude styles.
  3. Use clear items separated by commas.
  4. Create, listen, and add another exclusion only when you can hear a repeated problem.

For example, keep “warm indie pop, live drums, clear female lead” in Style, then put “shouted vocals, harsh distortion, orchestral strings” in Exclude styles. Avoid broad words such as “bad,” because they do not name an audible problem.

Style describes the wanted sound and Exclude styles lists unwanted elements.
Keep positive direction in Style and a short, specific list in Exclude styles.

Improve a result without starting over

Listen once, find the largest mismatch, and change only the matching part:

What went wrongWhat to change
The style feels unclearPut one main genre first and remove unrelated genres
The track is too busyKeep fewer lead instruments and ask for a sparse arrangement
The vocal feels wrongClarify vocal type, tone, language, or delivery
The chorus feels flatDescribe how it should differ from the verse
An unwanted sound appearsAdd that sound to Exclude styles
The ending feels unfinishedAsk for a clean ending, final hit, or sustained chord

Keep the parts that already work. Save the prompt before making a new version, then compare the two results.

For copy-ready formulas and full examples, continue to Prompt Structure and Examples.